The Greek islands are not only known for their turquoise sea, snow-white houses and delicious cuisine; they also have a fascinating history dating back thousands of years. Once upon a time, philosophers talked, gods walked and heroes fought on the shores of the Aegean. These islands are not just a vacation, they are a journey through time.
In this article, I have compiled 7 must-see ancient settlements located on the beautiful islands of Greece. Each one has a different value in terms of history, mythology and culture. If you have curiosity and a desire to explore in addition to your swimsuit and sunglasses in your suitcase, do not leave without visiting these settlements.
1. Delos Ancient City – The Heart of Mythology (Delos Island)
Located in the middle of the Aegean Sea, right next to Mykonos , Delos is known as the sacred island where Apollo, the god of light, and Artemis, the goddess of the moon, were born according to Greek mythology. This island, which is now declared a completely archaeological site, was both a religious and commercial center.
Why should it be seen?
The entire island is an ancient city in itself, there is no inhabited area.
Theatres, temples and houses with mosaic floors are very well preserved.
It is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Clue:
You can easily reach it with daily tours departing from Mykonos. Prefer morning hours for your visit; it can be quite hot in the summer.
2. Lindos Acropolis – Eagle's Nest of the Aegean (Rhodes)
Located in the southeast of Rhodes Island, Lindos is charming with its white houses, narrow streets and magnificent acropolis on the hill. The acropolis bears traces of the Hellenistic, Byzantine and Knights period.
Why should it be seen?
The acropolis was built on a high rock and overlooks the sea.
The ruins of the Temple of Athena Lindia are impressive.
The village of Lindos on the outskirts also has a typical Greek texture.
Clue:
You can go up to the acropolis by donkeys or on foot. Sunset hours are ideal for the view.
3. Akrotiri – Pompeii of the Aegean (Santorini)
Santorini is not only the address of romantic holidays, but also of archaeological discoveries . Akrotiri is a settlement belonging to the Minoan Civilization , which was destroyed by a massive volcanic eruption in the 17th century BC.
Why should it be seen?
Wall paintings and house structures were preserved because they were buried under volcanic ash.
The ancient city plan is quite regular, there are even multi-storey buildings.
It bears the most concrete traces of Santorini's past.
Clue:
Since it is a closed and protected archaeological site, it can be visited without being affected by the summer heat.
4. Kamiros – A City in Silence (Rhodes)
Kamiros on the island of Rhodes is an ancient city that was built with a city plan just like Ephesus, but was abandoned over time and fell into silence.
Why should it be seen?
The acropolis, agora and colonnaded streets are quite distinctive.
It is a peaceful discovery spot, away from the crowds.
The water systems of the 5th century BC are remarkable.
Clue:
You can easily reach Rhodes by renting a car from the center. Morning hours are ideal for taking photos.
5. Thassos Ancient Agora – Jewel of the Aegean (Thassos Island)
Located in the Northern Aegean, Thassos Island stands out with its ancient texture as well as its beaches. The ancient agora located in the center of the city reveals the historical depth of the island.
Why should it be seen?
Ruins of temples dedicated to Dionysus and Artemis can be seen.
Around the Agora are the ruins of an ancient theatre and city walls.
Statue bases from the Greco-Roman period are still in place.
Clue:
You can reach Thassos by ferry from Kavala. The city is very suitable for exploring on foot.
6. Ancient Messene – The Miraculous City of the Period (Peloponnese, Near Zakynthos)
Although not on an island, Ancient Messene , which can be reached by day trip from Zakynthos Island , is one of the least known but most impressive ruins in Greece.
Why should it be seen?
The stadium, theatre and agora are very well preserved.
As you walk through the ruins, you feel like you are walking in a city in ancient times.
It is a quiet spot for discovery, away from the tourist crowds.
Clue:
You can reach the Peloponnese coast from Zakynthos by ferry or by car. It is useful to choose guided tours for information.
7. Pythagoreion – Island of Wisdom and Civilization (Samos)
When we say Samos Island , the philosopher Pythagoras comes to mind. The island is not only his birthplace, but also home to the city of Pythagoreion , the center of ancient Greek science and art.
Why should it be seen?
The ruins of the ancient theatre, aqueducts and port are in good condition.
It is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
The Eupalinos Tunnel must be regarded as a marvel of ancient engineering.
Clue:
The island is very close to Türkiye, you can go by ferry from Kuşadası. A tunnel tour with a local guide would be more meaningful.
Everywhere You Step Is History
The Greek islands are rich not only with sun and sea, but also with civilizations dating back thousands of years. From the mythological atmosphere of Delos to the volcanic traces of Akrotiri, from the peak of Lindos to the wisdom of Pythagoreion, this route is not only a holiday, but also a journey between times.
If you want to feel the historical texture, follow the traces of the past and have a real discovery experience away from the crowds, these ancient settlements are for you.
Set your route now and get ready to take on both the salt of the sea and the dust of history!